At the Treaty Four grounds, some of our group
experienced a Grand Entry and a powwow for the first time in
their lives. The Grand Entry was deeply moving as we watched
swirling colour of the veterans, the police, the kokums, and
many different kinds of dancers move in a spiral to the beat of
the drum group. Two different families from Star Blanket Cree
Nation spent time with our group, discussing how each dance was
prayer for healing done in the midst of community, sharing the
meaning of the different dances, and explaining the intricacies
of the beadwork on their outfits. "It was so cool to understand
how many different dances there are. I never knew that before,"
said one participant. The powwow was a fantastic experience.
Participants left the event with an
understanding of the difference between the treaties and the
Indian Act, with a glimpse into the land surrenders in our area,
as well as other treaty rights that have been eroded, and are in
danger of being further eroded. They were introduced to the
integral connection between the treaties and the spiritual
traditions and beliefs of the First Nations people. Treaties are
not a thing of the past but are continually evolving, especially
as the courts have now recognized the validity of oral records
and pictographs. Participants recognized how complex treaties
are. They want to come back and learn more – about the treaties,
the Indian Act, Bill C-31, spiritual teachings, as well as life
before contact with the settlers. Although we all looked the
same when we left, we felt very differently about ourselves as
Canadians.
~ Sue Bland, Program
Contract Staff